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3ware
®
SAS/SATA
RAID Controller
Command Line Interface
Version 9.5—Supports the 9000 Series
(9690SA, 9650SE, 9590SE, 9550SX, and 9500S)
PN: 720-0176-00
September 2007
CLI Guide
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1 - CLI Guide

3ware® SAS/SATARAID ControllerCommand Line Interface Version 9.5—Supports the 9000 Series(9690SA, 9650SE, 9590SE, 9550SX, and 9500S)PN: 720-0176-00 S

Pagina 2 - Disclaimer

Chapter 1. Introduction to the 3ware Command Line Interface4 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide more expanders. The VPort ID allows a drive t

Pagina 3 - Table of Contents

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference94 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide The maximum temperature for successful use of a drive should be noted in

Pagina 4

Enclosure Object Commandswww.3ware.com 95 /cx/ex/slotx show identifyThis command is used by 9690SA controllers.This command shows the identify status

Pagina 5

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference96 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/ex/fanx set identify=on|offThis command is used by 9690SA controller

Pagina 6

Enclosure Object Commandswww.3ware.com 97 /cx/ex/pwrsx set identify=on|offThis command is used by 9690SA controllers.This command causes the power su

Pagina 7 - About this CLI Guide

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference98 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Setting identify to on will cause the LED associated with that temp sens

Pagina 8 - Command Line Interface

Help Commandswww.3ware.com 99 [nocache][group=<3|4|5|6|7|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15|16>] [autoverify][ignoreECC] [name=string (9000 series)][storsav

Pagina 9 - Terminology

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference100 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide SX/SE/SA only)|serial|ondegrade (9500S only)|pcb|pchip|spinup|stagger|u

Pagina 10 - Installing the 3ware CLI

Help Commandswww.3ware.com 101 help flushThis command provides specific flush-related help, illustrating various ways to use the flush command. See t

Pagina 11 - Install Software. If the

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference102 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide help /cx/uxThis command provides specific unit /cx/ux related help, ill

Pagina 12 - Working with 3ware CLI

Command Loggingwww.3ware.com 103 help /cx/ex/pwrsxThis command provides specific power supply /cx/ex/pwrsx related help, illustrating various ways to

Pagina 13

Installing the 3ware CLIwww.3ware.com 5 Permissions Required to Run CLITo run CLI, you can be logged onto Windows with one of the following sets of p

Pagina 14 - Scripting examples

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference104 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide 0If you type:tw_cli /c7 showerror: (CLI003) specified controller does n

Pagina 15 - Conventions

Chapter 1. Introduction to the 3ware Command Line Interface6 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide • If no GUI is installed, navigate to package

Pagina 16 - RAID Concepts

Working with 3ware CLIwww.3ware.com 7 Examples shown in the CLI Syntax Reference chapter reflect the interactive method.Using the command interface i

Pagina 17 - Available RAID Configurations

Chapter 1. Introduction to the 3ware Command Line Interface8 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Example tw_cli /c0 show diag > /tmp/3w_dia

Pagina 18

Understanding RAID Levels and Conceptswww.3ware.com 9 Outputting the CLI to a Text FileYou can have the output of the 3ware CLI, including errors, se

Pagina 19

Chapter 1. Introduction to the 3ware Command Line Interface10 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide This section organizes information about RAI

Pagina 20

Understanding RAID Levels and Conceptswww.3ware.com 11 Available RAID ConfigurationsRAID is a method of combining several hard drives into one unit.

Pagina 21

Chapter 1. Introduction to the 3ware Command Line Interface12 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide RAID 1RAID 1 provides fault tolerance and a

Pagina 22 - Single Disk

Understanding RAID Levels and Conceptswww.3ware.com 13 Figure 3. RAID 5 Configuration Example RAID 6RAID 6 requ

Pagina 23 - Hot Spare

www.3ware.com iiCopyright ©2003-2007 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (AMCC). All rights reserved. This publication may be copied or reproduced for

Pagina 24

Chapter 1. Introduction to the 3ware Command Line Interface14 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Figure 4. RAID 6 Configuration Example

Pagina 25 - Support for Over 2 Terabytes

Understanding RAID Levels and Conceptswww.3ware.com 15 Figure 5. RAID 10 Configuration Example RAID 50RAID 50 i

Pagina 26 - CLI Syntax Reference

Chapter 1. Introduction to the 3ware Command Line Interface16 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Figure 6. RAID 50 Configuration Example

Pagina 27

Understanding RAID Levels and Conceptswww.3ware.com 17 Hot SpareA hot spare is a single drive, available online, so that a redundant unit can be auto

Pagina 28 - Syntax Overview

Chapter 1. Introduction to the 3ware Command Line Interface18 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Using Drive Capacity EfficientlyTo make the

Pagina 29 - /c1 add type=raid1 disk=0-1

Understanding RAID Levels and Conceptswww.3ware.com 19 Through drive coercion, the capacity used for each drive is rounded down so that drives from d

Pagina 30 - Shell Object Commands

20 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide2 CLI Syntax ReferenceThis chapter provides detailed information about using the command syntax for the

Pagina 31

Common Tasks Mapped to CLI Commandswww.3ware.com 21 Unit Configuration TasksCreate a new unit /cx add 40Create a hot spare /cx add 40Enable/disable

Pagina 32

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference22 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Syntax OverviewThe command syntax uses the general form:Object Command

Pagina 33

Syntax Overviewwww.3ware.com 23 Attributes are either Boolean Attributes or Name-Value Attributes. • The value of a boolean attribute is deduced by p

Pagina 34 - [force]

www.3ware.com iii Table of ContentsAbout this CLI Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1Chapter

Pagina 35 - Controller Object Commands

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference24 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Enclosure Object Commands. Enclosure object commands provide information

Pagina 36

Shell Object Commandswww.3ware.com 25 / specifies the root./object specifies the next level of the object./c0/bbu specifies a relative path with resp

Pagina 37

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference26 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Note that the device drivers for the appropriate operating system should

Pagina 38 - /cx show autocarve

Shell Object Commandswww.3ware.com 27 show rebuildThis command displays all rebuild schedules for the 9000 series controllers in the system. The rebu

Pagina 39 - /cx show bios

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference28 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide show verThis command will show the CLI and API version. Example://localh

Pagina 40 - /cx show drivestatus

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 29 Controller Object CommandsController object commands provide information and perform actions related to a

Pagina 41 - /cx show firmware

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference30 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx set stagger=nn (9000 series)/cx set autocarve=on|of

Pagina 42 - /cx show numports

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 31 The Port summary section lists all present ports (or virtual ports) and specifies the port number, disk st

Pagina 43 - /cx show pchip

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference32 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx show attribute [attribute ...]This command shows the current setting

Pagina 44 - /cx show unitstatus

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 33 default carvesize is 2TB. For more information see, “/cx show memory”, below. For operating systems that s

Pagina 45

iv 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx show driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pagina 46 - show diag

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference34 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx show carvesizeThis feature only applies to 9000 series SX/SE/SA mode

Pagina 47 - show rebuild

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 35 p5 OK u2 149.05 GB 312581808 3JS0VH1P p6 OK - 149.05 G

Pagina 48

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference36 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx show memoryThis command reports the available memory on the controll

Pagina 49 - show selftest

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 37 Example: //localhost> /c0 show numports /c0 Number of Ports = 12For the 9690SA, this command reports th

Pagina 50

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference38 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx show serialThis command reports the serial number of the specified c

Pagina 51 - show verify

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 39 Example: //localhost> /c2 show unitstatus Unit UnitType Status %RCmpl %V/I/M Stripe Size(GB)

Pagina 52 - Example: type=raid5

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference40 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide p4 OK u0 34.25 GB SAS - /c0/e0/slt5 MAXTOR ATLAS15K

Pagina 53

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 41 /cx show phyThis command is for the 9690SA only. It reports a list of the phys for the controller.Example

Pagina 54

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference42 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide enabled. For in depth information about rebuild and other background tas

Pagina 55 - For the 7/8000

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 43 If you then enable the rebuild schedules, the unit initialization will be paused until the next scheduled

Pagina 56 - rescan [noscan]

www.3ware.com v /cx/ux show ignoreECC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63/cx/ux show initializesta

Pagina 57

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference44 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide For details about setting up a schedule for background selftest tasks, s

Pagina 58 - add rebuild=

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 45 Selftest Schedule for Controller /c1 ======================================================== Slot Day

Pagina 59 - Setting Up a Verify Schedule

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference46 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide A status of “disabled” indicates that the controller will not use the de

Pagina 60 - add selftest=

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 47 The following table shows supported types and controller models. disk

Pagina 61

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference48 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide group=3|4|5|6|7|8|9|10|11|12/13|14|15|16 indicates the number of disks p

Pagina 62 - [task=UDMA

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 49 noqpolicy attribute instructs CLI to disable the qpolicy (drive queuing for SATA drives only) on the newly

Pagina 63

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference50 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Creating new unit on Controller /c0 ... Done. The new unit is /c0/u0. S

Pagina 64 - set autorebuild=on

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 51 /cx commit This command only applies to the Windows operating system. It commits all changes if a faster s

Pagina 65

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference52 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Example: //localhost> /c0 update fw=/tmp/prom0006.imgWarning: Updatin

Pagina 66 - stop mediascan

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 53 To set up the rebuild schedule you want to use, follow this process:1 Use the /cx show rebuild command to

Pagina 67 - Unit Object Commands

vi 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/bbu show pcb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pagina 68

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference54 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide 4Use the /cx set verify=enable command to enable the schedule (this enab

Pagina 69 - /cx/ux show ignoreECC

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 55 /cx del rebuild=slot_idThis command removes the rebuild background task in slot slot_id. Example: //localh

Pagina 70 - /cx/ux show rebuildstatus

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference56 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide The priority of rebuild versus I/O operations is specified with 1..5, wh

Pagina 71 - /cx/ux show verifystatus

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 57 /cx set ondegrade=cacheoff|followThis command is only for 9500S controllers.This command allows you to set

Pagina 72

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference58 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide volume. Each volume can then be treated as an individual disk with its o

Pagina 73

Controller Object Commandswww.3ware.com 59 having to specify it as a spare. It also means that if you accidentally disconnect a drive (causing the co

Pagina 74

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference60 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Example://localhost>> /c0 set autodetect=off disk=allSetting Auto

Pagina 75

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 61 Unit Object CommandsUnit Object commands provide information and perform actions related to a specific unit, suc

Pagina 76

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference62 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/ux showThis command shows summary information about the specified un

Pagina 77

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 63 /cx/ux show attribute [attribute ...]This command shows the current setting of the specified attributes. One or

Pagina 78

www.3ware.com 1 About this CLI Guide3ware SAS/SATA RAID Controller CLI Guide provides instructions for configuring and maintaining your 3ware control

Pagina 79 - RaidType

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference64 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/ux show initializestatusThis command reports the initializestatus (i

Pagina 80

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 65 /cx/ux show serialThis feature only applies to 9000 series controllers.This command reports the unique serial nu

Pagina 81

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference66 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/ux show volumesThis feature only applies to 9000 series controllers.

Pagina 82 - Migration Process

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 67 u1-11 DISK OK - - p11 - 298.01 u1/v0 Volume - -

Pagina 83 - Example of migrate output

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference68 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Example of interactive mode: //localhost> /c0/u0 delDeleting /c0/u0 w

Pagina 84

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 69 When you issue this command, the specified verify will begin if schedules are disabled; otherwise it will pause

Pagina 85 - Port Object Commands

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference70 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/ux flushThis command allows you to flush the write cache on the spec

Pagina 86 - attribute

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 71 /cx/ux set identify=on|offThis feature only applies to 9000 series SX/SE/SA model controllers.This feature requi

Pagina 87 - /cx/px show model

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference72 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/ux set qpolicy=on|off This feature only applies to 9000 series SX/SE

Pagina 88 - /cx/px show ncq

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 73 • Incoming FUA (Force Unit Access) host requests will be honored.If you set the storsave policy to perform, a co

Pagina 89

2 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide1 Introduction to the 3ware Command Line InterfaceThe 3ware SATA RAID Controller Command Line Interface (

Pagina 90 - remove [noscan] [quiet]

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference74 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide The destination unit must use all source disks and potentially augment t

Pagina 91 - Phy Object Commands

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 75 disk=p:-p.. consists of a list of ports or VPorts (disks) to be used in addition to the source disks in the cons

Pagina 92 - BBU Object Commands

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference76 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide noscan attribute instructs CLI no

Pagina 93

Unit Object Commandswww.3ware.com 77 then use CLI commands to ‘remove’ and ‘rescan’ the unit so that the operating system can see the new capacity, a

Pagina 94 - /cx/bbu show status

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference78 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide p3 OK u0 149.05 GB 312581808 WD-WCANM175399

Pagina 95 - /bbu show all

Port Object Commandswww.3ware.com 79 Port Object CommandsPort Object Messages are commands that provide information and perform actions related to a

Pagina 96

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference80 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide The VPort number provides a handle by which to identify the drive, even

Pagina 97

Port Object Commandswww.3ware.com 81 /cx/px show firmwareThis command displays the firmware version of the drive attached to the specified port. Exam

Pagina 98 - /cx/ex show controllers

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference82 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/px show ncqThis command only applies to 9000 series SX/SE/SA model c

Pagina 99 - /cx/ex show temp

Port Object Commandswww.3ware.com 83 /cx/px show statusThis command displays the status of the drive attached to the specified port. (Definitions of

Pagina 100 - show all

Supported Operating Systemswww.3ware.com 3 You can use the CLI to view unit status and version information and perform maintenance functions such as

Pagina 101

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference84 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide 00 00 00 00 00 00 C7 3E 00 C8 C8 00 00 00 00 0000 00 C8 00 00 64 FD 00 0

Pagina 102 - Example:

Phy Object Commandswww.3ware.com 85 /cx/px set identify=on|offThis command applies only to 9000 series SX/SE/SA controllers.This command sets the LED

Pagina 103 - Enclosure Object Commands

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference86 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide BBU Object CommandsBBU (Battery Backup Unit) Object Commands are command

Pagina 104 - Help Commands

BBU Object Commandswww.3ware.com 87 /cx/bbu show attribute [attribute ...]This command shows the current setting of the given attribute(s) on the BBU

Pagina 105 - Help with attributes

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference88 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/bbu show serialThis command shows the BBU serial number. /cx/bbu sho

Pagina 106

BBU Object Commandswww.3ware.com 89 /cx/bbu show tempThis command shows the temperature status of the battery. The status can be OK, HIGH, LOW, TOO-H

Pagina 107

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference90 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide /cx/bbu test [quiet]This command starts the battery capacity test. The t

Pagina 108

Enclosure Object Commandswww.3ware.com 91 Enclosure Object CommandsEnclosure object commands provide information and perform actions related to a spe

Pagina 109 - Return Code

Chapter 2. CLI Syntax Reference92 3ware Serial ATA RAID Controller User Guide Example: //localhost> /c0/e0 show Encl Status ---------------

Pagina 110 - If you type:

Enclosure Object Commandswww.3ware.com 93 /cx/ex/ show diag=helptextThis command is used with the 9690SA controller.This command allows you to view t

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